Comparing Neospora caninum serology results with pregnancy success and subsequent congenital infection in a South Dakota commercial cow calf herd

Authors

  • R. F. Daly Department of Veterinary and Biomedical Sciences, South Dakota State University, Brookings, SD 57007
  • H. C. Krueger Department of Veterinary and Biomedical Sciences, South Dakota State University, Brookings, SD 57007
  • G. A. Perry Department of Animal Science, South Dakota State University, Brookings, SD 57007

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.21423/aabppro20173376

Keywords:

reproductive failure, Neospora caninum, serologic monitoring, infection, pregnancy, congenital infection

Abstract

A 300-cow spring-calving commercial beef herd in northeastern South Dakota experienced an unusually high rate of reproductive failure in a group of home-raised and-bred first-calf heifers during the 2015 spring calving season. In the course of a small-scale case-control investigation, Neospora caninum seropositivity was associated with reproductive loss in individual animals. As a result, the herd embarked upon a prospective serologic monitoring program to better understand the dynamics of Neospora infection in the herd, including incidence rates in replacement heifer groups, correlation with pregnancy, and incidence of congenital infection.

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Published

2017-09-14

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