Evaluation of monthly individual cow somatic cell count data to predict the risk of exceeding a bulk-tank somatic cell count threshold of 400,000 c/mL
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.21423/aabppro20133825Keywords:
somatic cell count, bulk tank, BTSCC, dairy cattle, intramammary infection, udder healthAbstract
Since August 2012, the upper tolerance limit for bulk-tank somatic cell count (BTSCC) in Canada is 400,000 c/mL. Among Quebec's dairy herds in 2011, 13% of BTSCC analyses exceeded that limit and were at risk of financial penalties. Herd indices on the basis of individual-cow somatic cell count (SCC) variations around a threshold of 200,000 c/mL between 2 consecutive months in lactation have been described (proportion of cows cured, new 'intramammary infection [NIMI], healthy or chronic) and could be used to monitor the dynamics of herd udder health. The objective of this study was to use individual-cow udder health indices for the preceding 3-month period to develop a predictive model to estimate the risk of exceeding the BTSCC limit of 400,000 c/mL the following month.