BVDV Impact on Feedlot Mortality and Morbidity

Authors

  • Guy H. Loneragan Feedlot Research Group, Division of Agriculture, College of Agriculture, Nursing, and Natural Sciences,West Texas A&M University, Canyon, TX 79016

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.21423/aabppro20035090

Keywords:

Bovine viral diarrhea virus, BVDV, bovine respiratory disease, BRD, reproductive wastag, acute enteritis, vaccination, antimicrobial drugs

Abstract

Bovine viral diarrhea virus (BVDV) contributes to the pathogenesis of a number of maladies such as bovine respiratory disease (BRD), reproductive wastage amd acute enteritis. The causative role of BVDV in BRD is of greatest concern to the feedlot industry because BRD is by far the greatest cause of morbidity and mortality in US feedlots. Up to 90% of morbidity and 75% of mortality is attirbutable to respiratory tract disease. More cattle are treated or die from BRD than all other conditions combined.

Despite our increased understanding of its pathogenesis, universal use of vaccines, and availability of efficacious antimicrobial drugs, the proportion of placements dying from respiratory disease has increased.

Author Biography

Guy H. Loneragan, Feedlot Research Group, Division of Agriculture, College of Agriculture, Nursing, and Natural Sciences,West Texas A&M University, Canyon, TX 79016

Epidemiologist

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Published

2003-09-18

Issue

Section

Beef Sessions

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