Effects of Oral Administration of Magnesium Sulfate on Bovine Rumen pH, Rumen Protozoa and Serum Magnesium
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.21423/aabppro20114060Keywords:
Magnesium oxide, Magnesium sulfate, laxative, protozoa, rumen pH, serum magnesiumAbstract
Magnesium oxide (MgO) is usually used in bovine practice for its laxative and antiacid properties. However, side effects of its use are an increase in rumen pH, a change in numbers of protozoa and higher peripheral Mg levels, all of which may slow down the recovery process of the animal. Magnesium sulfate (MgS04) offers an interesting alternative to MgO as laxative treatment. The association of magnesium with a weaker base such as the sulfate group may alleviate harmful side effects on rumen pH and protozoa. The aim of the present study was to evaluate the effect of orally administered magnesium sulfate on rumen pH, rumen protozoa, and serum magnesium in cattle. In addition, fecal consistency scores will be used to monitor the laxative effect of magnesium sulfate.