Pathogenesis of Diarrhea in Calves
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.21423/aabppro20064709Keywords:
Calf diarrhea, viral pathogens, bacterial pathogens, protozoal pathogens, tissue damage, hypoglycemia, hypothermiaAbstract
Calf diarrhea (scours) remains an important cause of illness and death in both dairy and beef herds. There are several viral, bacterial and protozoal pathogens that cause diarrhea in calves; many clinical cases of diarrhea result from infection by more than one pathogen. Infection with diarrhea- causing pathogens causes tissue damage and malfunction, which may lead to dehydration, electrolyte imbalances, acidosis, hypoglycemia, hypothermia, and other problems.