Field Trial of the Use of Propionibacterium Acnes, Immunostimulant in the Treatment of Acute Clinical Mastitis
Keywords:
antibiotic residues, clinical mastitis, immune modulators, Propionibacterium acnesAbstract
Heightened public concern over the presence of antibiotic residues has forced the dairy industry to consider alternatives to antimicrobials in the treatment of clinical mastitis. One such alternative is the use of immune modulators which enhance cell mediated immunity and lymphokine production (Cox 1988; McCall 1989). Anecdotal reports indicated that a killed extract of Propionibacterium acnes (Propionibacterium Acnes, Immunostimulant; ImmunoVet Inc) was being successfully used to treat chronic clinical mastitis (Douglas 1990). However, no controlled trials have yet been reported that document the success of this treatment.