Ocular Surgery for Squamous Cell Carcinoma
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.21423/aabppro19896876Keywords:
ocular carcinoma, squamous cell carcinoma, enucleation, exenteration, less radical therapy, immunotherapy, cryosurgery, radiofrequency hyperthermia, Beta radiation, surgical removalAbstract
In treating ocular squamous cell carcinoma in cattle, certainly enucleation or exenteration have been the time honored methods of choice. In many cases they may still be the methods of choice, however, as they leave a unilaterally blind animal, other less radical methods of therapy should be used whenever possible. Less radical therapeutic approaches should include: 1) immunotherapy, 2) cryosurgery, 3) radiofrequency hyperthermia, 4) Beta radiation, and 5) surgical removal of the tumor tissue without complete enucleation.