Elimination Kinetics of Tilmicosin Following Intramammary Administration in Lactating Dairy Cattle
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.21423/aabppro20084428Keywords:
macrolide antibiotic, respiratory disease, intramammary, mastitis, extralabel drug use, tilmicosinAbstract
Tilmicosin is a macrolide antibiotic approved for both the treatment and control of respiratory disease in beef cattle and dairy cattle under 20 months of age. The drug is not approved for use in lactating dairy cattle; however, tilmicosin is sometimes used in an extralabel manner by bovine practitioners for the intramammary treatment of mastitis. This practice results in detectible residues and has resulted in several instances of milk residue violation referred to the Food Animal Residue Avoidance Databank (FARAD). The purpose of this study was to determine the elimination kinetics of tilmicosin in milk following an intramammary infusion so an appropriate proper milk withdrawal interval could be determined.